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inventory

Days of Supply

How many days of forward demand current inventory covers.

Definition

How many days of forward demand current inventory covers.

Why it matters

Days of supply is the most intuitive coverage measure for operators and the fastest way to spot both risk and excess.

Formula

Days of Supply = On-Hand Inventory / Average Daily Demand

Example

4,500 units on hand with demand of 150 per day = 30 days of supply.

How to interpret it

Compare against replenishment lead time plus a safety buffer. Coverage below lead time means a stockout is already likely.

How to improve it

Use forward demand rather than trailing, review by segment, and align coverage targets to lead time and demand variability.

Common mistakes

Using a company-wide average that hides items at 2 days and items at 400 days.

Related KPIs

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Run the numbers on SupplyChain.tools - this page covers the management decision.

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